For those of you planning a trip to the South American country of Ecuador, or if you’re looking for a fun ecotourism option for your vacation this year, including a tour of the Galapagos Islands is a great choice.  Nature lovers and water sportsmen find many activities and points of interest in these volcanic islands that are considered part of Ecuador’s national park system.  Things to consider when planning your Galapagos adventure include weather, transportation, and activities you would like to include in your trip.

These islands are located on the equator, but weather can be influenced by ocean currents and El Nin͂o.  Effects can include heavier rains or smaller, frequent drizzles.  This all depends on what season the Galapagos Islands are in.  From June to November, “Garua” causes frequent fog and cold winds, and the average temperature of 22 degrees Celsius is accompanied by drizzly rain.  December to May brings the warm season with higher average temperatures of 25 degrees Celsius, constant sunshine, and occasional strong rains.  Temperature tends to vary with varying altitudes, so consider what your activities will include in order to dress appropriately.

Getting to the islands is an important element of planning your trip.   You may travel by boat, or fly to one of the islands’ small airports in Baltra or San Crist́obal Island from Ecuador’s mainland.  If you are booking a tour, this aspect will usually be taken care of for you.  Verify the tour’s plans before departure, and inquire as to how they plan on transporting you and your loved ones.

Out of 16 main islands referred to as “archipelago”, a few points of interest include Baltra, Darwin, Espan͂ola, Fernandina, and Floreana.  Baltra became a U.S. Air Force Base during World War II.  It still serves as a military base for Ecuador, and is known for its iguana inhabitants.  Charles Darwin influenced the name of Darwin, and seals, sea lions, gulls, whales, and turtles can be seen here.  Espan͂ola boasts snorkeling and public beaches filled with many native birds and other animals at both Gardner Bay and Punta Suarez.  Fernandina was named after King Ferdinand II or Aragon, who paid for Columbus’s voyage.  The famous Mangrove Forests and native wildlife on Fernandina give many photo and exploration opportunities.  Floreana serves as a nesting site for flamingos and turtles, and is one of the earliest islands to be inhabited by humans.

Travelers are encouraged to research the many options available at the Galapagos Islands.  Variety of wildlife and points of interest separate this group from any other island chain.  Plan a trip to the Galapagos to relax and renew, scuba dive or explore for a unique and coveted experience!